What should I do when a paper is published similar to my PhD thesis without citation?What's the point of PhD...

If nine coins are tossed, what is the probability that the number of heads is even?

Who has more? Ireland or Iceland?

An Undercover Army

I've given my players a lot of magic items. Is it reasonable for me to give them harder encounters?

The (Easy) Road to Code

Has a sovereign Communist government ever run, and conceded loss, on a fair election?

Can the Witch Sight warlock invocation see through the Mirror Image spell?

What is the oldest European royal house?

School performs periodic password audits. Is my password compromised?

How to educate team mate to take screenshots for bugs with out unwanted stuff

How to install "rounded" brake pads

After Brexit, will the EU recognize British passports that are valid for more than ten years?

Should we avoid writing fiction about historical events without extensive research?

Boss Telling direct supervisor I snitched

Was this cameo in Captain Marvel computer generated?

Where is the License file location for Identity Server in Sitecore 9.1?

Why do phishing e-mails use faked e-mail addresses instead of the real one?

Unfamiliar notation in Diabelli's "Duet in D" for piano

Exempt portion of equation line from aligning?

Was it really inappropriate to write a pull request for the company I interviewed with?

Sort array by month and year

Having the player face themselves after the mid-game

What would be the most expensive material to an intergalactic society?

Precision notation for voltmeters



What should I do when a paper is published similar to my PhD thesis without citation?


What's the point of PhD theses if nobody reads them?What to do when a thesis adviser refuses to recommend me?What to do when you publish a paper that accidentally included a wrong or irrelevant citation?Is it plagiarism for my thesis advisor to publish a paper using content from my thesis without citation?What is a right way to criticize a published method in my paper?What happens if someone publishes a paper on your current PhD thesis topicPhD Thesis based on published articles on different topicsWhat should I do if I think that my former supervisor has published our results without citation or acknowledgment?Telling PhD supervisor I published a paper about my thesis without telling them or listing them as authors?How to report to journal when work published in it has already been done by some other researcher?My master’s thesis’ results will be published without my consent. What should I do?













15















As part of my PhD thesis I extended an existing method to a new problem. I finished my PhD thesis about 5 years ago and graduated afterwards. After graduation I started working in industry. I never published my thesis (or parts thereof) as a paper, since I was mainly focused on working at the beginning and after several years just was not motivated enough, since I was not pursuing an academic career.



Using a simple google search about the topic you would be able to find my PhD thesis even though the content cannot be accessed online, but surely could be accessed by contacting my previous school or the library.



I recently found a published paper that pretty much does the same things that I did for my thesis. It makes the same modifications to the existing method and comes to the same conclusions. My thesis is however not mentioned or cited in the paper. I am not implying any sort of plagiarism. Once you think about the problem, those modifications are very natural. It's just that I came up with them earlier.



As said above, I was never really interested in publishing my thesis, but now that I saw the paper I was thinking: Hey, I was the first! They should have at least cited my thesis!



I am now wondering, what my options would be and came up with the following two possibilities:




  1. Well, tough luck! I never published my results and so it just seems fair that somebody else did (assuming that they came up with them independently).

  2. Write the editor of the journal and inform them that the main message from the paper was already covered in my thesis and thus is not novel research.


So I was wondering, whether number 1 above applies or whether I should go with number 2. Or what would be other possibilities?










share|improve this question









New contributor




ToniMa is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
















  • 6





    Technically a doctoral thesis is indeed a publication everywhere that I'm aware of. The whole point of the exercise isn't just hazing and training, but to produce a solid contribution to your research area.

    – A Simple Algorithm
    yesterday






  • 3





    @OlegLobachev They're put online but usually behind various types of paywalls with access restrictions. This is important for many humanities because it is expected their thesis will become a book and there is a concern that wide distribution of the thesis will make publishers uninterested. This was an issue when a previous institution tried to make them OA.

    – user71659
    yesterday








  • 1





    @user71659: University library? Behind a paywall? Are you sure?

    – Oleg Lobachev
    yesterday






  • 2





    @OlegLobachev Yes, mine is, I've checked. The university has free access to all of its own theses, but not necessarily others. It's almost always ProQuest in the US.

    – user71659
    yesterday






  • 1





    @ASimpleAlgorithm It's a publication, but [field dependent] it might not count as a "real" publication. For example, most journals don't count theses as "prior publication", and conventionally theses don't contribute to your h-index. And in instances where publications counts are tallied for things like grant and tenure review, theses usually won't be included. -- Which is a long winded way of saying that even if a thesis is technically a publication, depending on the field it doesn't necessarily count as actually "publishing your results".

    – R.M.
    10 hours ago
















15















As part of my PhD thesis I extended an existing method to a new problem. I finished my PhD thesis about 5 years ago and graduated afterwards. After graduation I started working in industry. I never published my thesis (or parts thereof) as a paper, since I was mainly focused on working at the beginning and after several years just was not motivated enough, since I was not pursuing an academic career.



Using a simple google search about the topic you would be able to find my PhD thesis even though the content cannot be accessed online, but surely could be accessed by contacting my previous school or the library.



I recently found a published paper that pretty much does the same things that I did for my thesis. It makes the same modifications to the existing method and comes to the same conclusions. My thesis is however not mentioned or cited in the paper. I am not implying any sort of plagiarism. Once you think about the problem, those modifications are very natural. It's just that I came up with them earlier.



As said above, I was never really interested in publishing my thesis, but now that I saw the paper I was thinking: Hey, I was the first! They should have at least cited my thesis!



I am now wondering, what my options would be and came up with the following two possibilities:




  1. Well, tough luck! I never published my results and so it just seems fair that somebody else did (assuming that they came up with them independently).

  2. Write the editor of the journal and inform them that the main message from the paper was already covered in my thesis and thus is not novel research.


So I was wondering, whether number 1 above applies or whether I should go with number 2. Or what would be other possibilities?










share|improve this question









New contributor




ToniMa is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
















  • 6





    Technically a doctoral thesis is indeed a publication everywhere that I'm aware of. The whole point of the exercise isn't just hazing and training, but to produce a solid contribution to your research area.

    – A Simple Algorithm
    yesterday






  • 3





    @OlegLobachev They're put online but usually behind various types of paywalls with access restrictions. This is important for many humanities because it is expected their thesis will become a book and there is a concern that wide distribution of the thesis will make publishers uninterested. This was an issue when a previous institution tried to make them OA.

    – user71659
    yesterday








  • 1





    @user71659: University library? Behind a paywall? Are you sure?

    – Oleg Lobachev
    yesterday






  • 2





    @OlegLobachev Yes, mine is, I've checked. The university has free access to all of its own theses, but not necessarily others. It's almost always ProQuest in the US.

    – user71659
    yesterday






  • 1





    @ASimpleAlgorithm It's a publication, but [field dependent] it might not count as a "real" publication. For example, most journals don't count theses as "prior publication", and conventionally theses don't contribute to your h-index. And in instances where publications counts are tallied for things like grant and tenure review, theses usually won't be included. -- Which is a long winded way of saying that even if a thesis is technically a publication, depending on the field it doesn't necessarily count as actually "publishing your results".

    – R.M.
    10 hours ago














15












15








15


3






As part of my PhD thesis I extended an existing method to a new problem. I finished my PhD thesis about 5 years ago and graduated afterwards. After graduation I started working in industry. I never published my thesis (or parts thereof) as a paper, since I was mainly focused on working at the beginning and after several years just was not motivated enough, since I was not pursuing an academic career.



Using a simple google search about the topic you would be able to find my PhD thesis even though the content cannot be accessed online, but surely could be accessed by contacting my previous school or the library.



I recently found a published paper that pretty much does the same things that I did for my thesis. It makes the same modifications to the existing method and comes to the same conclusions. My thesis is however not mentioned or cited in the paper. I am not implying any sort of plagiarism. Once you think about the problem, those modifications are very natural. It's just that I came up with them earlier.



As said above, I was never really interested in publishing my thesis, but now that I saw the paper I was thinking: Hey, I was the first! They should have at least cited my thesis!



I am now wondering, what my options would be and came up with the following two possibilities:




  1. Well, tough luck! I never published my results and so it just seems fair that somebody else did (assuming that they came up with them independently).

  2. Write the editor of the journal and inform them that the main message from the paper was already covered in my thesis and thus is not novel research.


So I was wondering, whether number 1 above applies or whether I should go with number 2. Or what would be other possibilities?










share|improve this question









New contributor




ToniMa is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












As part of my PhD thesis I extended an existing method to a new problem. I finished my PhD thesis about 5 years ago and graduated afterwards. After graduation I started working in industry. I never published my thesis (or parts thereof) as a paper, since I was mainly focused on working at the beginning and after several years just was not motivated enough, since I was not pursuing an academic career.



Using a simple google search about the topic you would be able to find my PhD thesis even though the content cannot be accessed online, but surely could be accessed by contacting my previous school or the library.



I recently found a published paper that pretty much does the same things that I did for my thesis. It makes the same modifications to the existing method and comes to the same conclusions. My thesis is however not mentioned or cited in the paper. I am not implying any sort of plagiarism. Once you think about the problem, those modifications are very natural. It's just that I came up with them earlier.



As said above, I was never really interested in publishing my thesis, but now that I saw the paper I was thinking: Hey, I was the first! They should have at least cited my thesis!



I am now wondering, what my options would be and came up with the following two possibilities:




  1. Well, tough luck! I never published my results and so it just seems fair that somebody else did (assuming that they came up with them independently).

  2. Write the editor of the journal and inform them that the main message from the paper was already covered in my thesis and thus is not novel research.


So I was wondering, whether number 1 above applies or whether I should go with number 2. Or what would be other possibilities?







publications thesis






share|improve this question









New contributor




ToniMa is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question









New contributor




ToniMa is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 16 mins ago









cag51

15.9k63359




15.9k63359






New contributor




ToniMa is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









asked yesterday









ToniMaToniMa

7614




7614




New contributor




ToniMa is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





New contributor





ToniMa is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






ToniMa is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.








  • 6





    Technically a doctoral thesis is indeed a publication everywhere that I'm aware of. The whole point of the exercise isn't just hazing and training, but to produce a solid contribution to your research area.

    – A Simple Algorithm
    yesterday






  • 3





    @OlegLobachev They're put online but usually behind various types of paywalls with access restrictions. This is important for many humanities because it is expected their thesis will become a book and there is a concern that wide distribution of the thesis will make publishers uninterested. This was an issue when a previous institution tried to make them OA.

    – user71659
    yesterday








  • 1





    @user71659: University library? Behind a paywall? Are you sure?

    – Oleg Lobachev
    yesterday






  • 2





    @OlegLobachev Yes, mine is, I've checked. The university has free access to all of its own theses, but not necessarily others. It's almost always ProQuest in the US.

    – user71659
    yesterday






  • 1





    @ASimpleAlgorithm It's a publication, but [field dependent] it might not count as a "real" publication. For example, most journals don't count theses as "prior publication", and conventionally theses don't contribute to your h-index. And in instances where publications counts are tallied for things like grant and tenure review, theses usually won't be included. -- Which is a long winded way of saying that even if a thesis is technically a publication, depending on the field it doesn't necessarily count as actually "publishing your results".

    – R.M.
    10 hours ago














  • 6





    Technically a doctoral thesis is indeed a publication everywhere that I'm aware of. The whole point of the exercise isn't just hazing and training, but to produce a solid contribution to your research area.

    – A Simple Algorithm
    yesterday






  • 3





    @OlegLobachev They're put online but usually behind various types of paywalls with access restrictions. This is important for many humanities because it is expected their thesis will become a book and there is a concern that wide distribution of the thesis will make publishers uninterested. This was an issue when a previous institution tried to make them OA.

    – user71659
    yesterday








  • 1





    @user71659: University library? Behind a paywall? Are you sure?

    – Oleg Lobachev
    yesterday






  • 2





    @OlegLobachev Yes, mine is, I've checked. The university has free access to all of its own theses, but not necessarily others. It's almost always ProQuest in the US.

    – user71659
    yesterday






  • 1





    @ASimpleAlgorithm It's a publication, but [field dependent] it might not count as a "real" publication. For example, most journals don't count theses as "prior publication", and conventionally theses don't contribute to your h-index. And in instances where publications counts are tallied for things like grant and tenure review, theses usually won't be included. -- Which is a long winded way of saying that even if a thesis is technically a publication, depending on the field it doesn't necessarily count as actually "publishing your results".

    – R.M.
    10 hours ago








6




6





Technically a doctoral thesis is indeed a publication everywhere that I'm aware of. The whole point of the exercise isn't just hazing and training, but to produce a solid contribution to your research area.

– A Simple Algorithm
yesterday





Technically a doctoral thesis is indeed a publication everywhere that I'm aware of. The whole point of the exercise isn't just hazing and training, but to produce a solid contribution to your research area.

– A Simple Algorithm
yesterday




3




3





@OlegLobachev They're put online but usually behind various types of paywalls with access restrictions. This is important for many humanities because it is expected their thesis will become a book and there is a concern that wide distribution of the thesis will make publishers uninterested. This was an issue when a previous institution tried to make them OA.

– user71659
yesterday







@OlegLobachev They're put online but usually behind various types of paywalls with access restrictions. This is important for many humanities because it is expected their thesis will become a book and there is a concern that wide distribution of the thesis will make publishers uninterested. This was an issue when a previous institution tried to make them OA.

– user71659
yesterday






1




1





@user71659: University library? Behind a paywall? Are you sure?

– Oleg Lobachev
yesterday





@user71659: University library? Behind a paywall? Are you sure?

– Oleg Lobachev
yesterday




2




2





@OlegLobachev Yes, mine is, I've checked. The university has free access to all of its own theses, but not necessarily others. It's almost always ProQuest in the US.

– user71659
yesterday





@OlegLobachev Yes, mine is, I've checked. The university has free access to all of its own theses, but not necessarily others. It's almost always ProQuest in the US.

– user71659
yesterday




1




1





@ASimpleAlgorithm It's a publication, but [field dependent] it might not count as a "real" publication. For example, most journals don't count theses as "prior publication", and conventionally theses don't contribute to your h-index. And in instances where publications counts are tallied for things like grant and tenure review, theses usually won't be included. -- Which is a long winded way of saying that even if a thesis is technically a publication, depending on the field it doesn't necessarily count as actually "publishing your results".

– R.M.
10 hours ago





@ASimpleAlgorithm It's a publication, but [field dependent] it might not count as a "real" publication. For example, most journals don't count theses as "prior publication", and conventionally theses don't contribute to your h-index. And in instances where publications counts are tallied for things like grant and tenure review, theses usually won't be included. -- Which is a long winded way of saying that even if a thesis is technically a publication, depending on the field it doesn't necessarily count as actually "publishing your results".

– R.M.
10 hours ago










6 Answers
6






active

oldest

votes


















46














Well, if you did not publish, and your thesis is not available, you really can't complain that somebody else's similar independently performed work is not novel - they had no reasonable way of knowing about your work.



Really, the only way to approach it is the first way. And learn that undocumented work buried in a drawer somewhere does not exist as far as the rest of humanity is concerned. Going forward, document and publish (as appropriate) your work (document for internal business use, publish for the outside world).






share|improve this answer



















  • 7





    Well, if you did not publish, and your thesis is not available, you really can't complain that is really the point here! +1.

    – YYY
    yesterday






  • 2





    What is known by just one person, is known by nobody - unfortunately, I have no idea where I got this quote from. It just came to mind.

    – Dohn Joe
    16 hours ago



















29














The editor is not the person to talk to here, but rather the authors of the paper:




"I was reading your paper and wanted to share that I found something similar to you in my unpublished thesis from 2014, thought this might be of interest to you: (link to or attachment containing thesis)"




No accusations (they've done nothing wrong), nothing combative like contacting an editor (which would imply they did something wrong). There is nothing they need to change with their original paper, but if they do future work to follow up they can now consider citing your work.






share|improve this answer
























  • This would give the authors of the paper the opportunity to compare their approach to the one of the thesis, and publish a short follow-up on their paper. In this follow-up the thesis will be cited, and the record set straight. You can't blame the authors of the paper for not knowing about a thesis that was not available to them.

    – Dohn Joe
    16 hours ago



















11














I would suggest something intermediate between your two proposals. There is no reason not to contact the editor and point to your thesis. But don't make a claim that the new work isn't "novel" since it truly is if done independently as seems to be the case.



The one thing you might possibly get is a note, pointing to your thesis, hence to you, that the same ground was covered in an unpublished dissertation. That might happen or not,



But, if you are also still interested in the topic and want to continue to extend it, you can contact the authors also, both congratulating them and pointing to your earlier work. That, along with a suggestion of collaboration in the future.



Independent work is very common. It is especially common in popular research areas. Everyone has access to the same background and many people are thinking along the same lines.



I'll also note that Newton and Leibniz had the same sort of issue, with Newton's early work left "in a drawer".






share|improve this answer































    1














    In mathematics at least it is not uncommon that the omission of a key reference be corrected in an erratum, which may also help clarify the accompanying issue of priority.



    Assuming that this approach is not entirely field specific, the course of action would be to contact the authors, indicate your priority, provide links to (if available) and bibliographic information on your thesis, and suggest that they submit a short erratum clarifying this.



    (If no copy of your thesis is easily available online, consider attaching a copy to your email to the authors.)



    Here is an example.






    share|improve this answer































      -1














      Theses are not widely cited. I disagree with this practice. Almost all scientific Ph.D. theses are on Michigan microfiche and are readily abstracted, searchable, etc. But the bottom line is people don't really read them or cite them enough. I have even had a collaborator of mine (buddy of my advisor) publish experiments that duplicated something in my thesis (several years later). That one, bugged me.



      But bottom line, lots of people don't look at or consider Ph.D. thesis to be a publication. Really it is. But lots of people don't treat it that way.



      I would just ignore it. Oh...and you should have put it in a journal.






      share|improve this answer








      New contributor




      guest is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.





















      • In my university is was common practice to write papers, and group them in a thesis. There is no use in citing the thesis rather than the papers.

        – Bernhard
        23 hours ago



















      -1














      Perhaps, you should look at this question:
      What's the point of PhD theses if nobody reads them?



      People do not read theses even when they are publicly accessible. In your case, who want to read your thesis need to overcome the hurdle of contacting your former school or library. (I would suggest putting your thesis on ArXiv if you hope somebody to read it).



      Theses are not official publication. And even publications in lower rank conferences are largely ignored, as they are often of low quality.



      Nowadays, there are just too many papers to read, and the junk/predatory journals/conferences make the problem worse. So a strategy to optimize the time is to read only papers in well-known conferences, and hope that the authors did a good job in their related work (in good papers, they often do).



      No pain, no gain.



      Publishing papers in top venues is a pain. But there is also reward on it, otherwise people just goes for easy venue to avoid rejections.



      In my field, Computer Science, a PhD student is expected to publish a couple of papers in order to graduate. What other assumption can you make about a thesis without publication?



      In your case, you didn't even try to publish your idea, didn't even try to make it accessible, why hoping it get cited?






      share|improve this answer





















      • 1





        Just because somebody writes a claim in the title of a question does not mean the claim is true. The thread you linked to contains multiple refutations of the claim that nobody reads PhD theses. And it is very much false that theses are not "official" publications.

        – E.P.
        yesterday











      • @E.P. there is no statistic about how many theses are read, but I heard the same claim from several people, from different fields. I guess the people who upvoted that question agreed with the claim.

        – qsp
        yesterday











      • The question you've linked to was on the Hot Network Questions sidebar for a substantial period. I think it's much more likely that most people who voted that question up just agreed that they had heard the claim somewhere, it sounded plausible to them, and they never bothered to dig deeper. Much like you see people throwing that claim around elsewhere on the net (here included) without bothering to qualify it or provide any evidence for it, even when explicitly confronted with evidence that it is false.

        – E.P.
        yesterday











      Your Answer








      StackExchange.ready(function() {
      var channelOptions = {
      tags: "".split(" "),
      id: "415"
      };
      initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

      StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
      // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
      if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
      StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
      createEditor();
      });
      }
      else {
      createEditor();
      }
      });

      function createEditor() {
      StackExchange.prepareEditor({
      heartbeatType: 'answer',
      autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
      convertImagesToLinks: true,
      noModals: true,
      showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
      reputationToPostImages: 10,
      bindNavPrevention: true,
      postfix: "",
      imageUploader: {
      brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
      contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
      allowUrls: true
      },
      noCode: true, onDemand: true,
      discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
      ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
      });


      }
      });






      ToniMa is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










      draft saved

      draft discarded


















      StackExchange.ready(
      function () {
      StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2facademia.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f126105%2fwhat-should-i-do-when-a-paper-is-published-similar-to-my-phd-thesis-without-cita%23new-answer', 'question_page');
      }
      );

      Post as a guest















      Required, but never shown

























      6 Answers
      6






      active

      oldest

      votes








      6 Answers
      6






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      46














      Well, if you did not publish, and your thesis is not available, you really can't complain that somebody else's similar independently performed work is not novel - they had no reasonable way of knowing about your work.



      Really, the only way to approach it is the first way. And learn that undocumented work buried in a drawer somewhere does not exist as far as the rest of humanity is concerned. Going forward, document and publish (as appropriate) your work (document for internal business use, publish for the outside world).






      share|improve this answer



















      • 7





        Well, if you did not publish, and your thesis is not available, you really can't complain that is really the point here! +1.

        – YYY
        yesterday






      • 2





        What is known by just one person, is known by nobody - unfortunately, I have no idea where I got this quote from. It just came to mind.

        – Dohn Joe
        16 hours ago
















      46














      Well, if you did not publish, and your thesis is not available, you really can't complain that somebody else's similar independently performed work is not novel - they had no reasonable way of knowing about your work.



      Really, the only way to approach it is the first way. And learn that undocumented work buried in a drawer somewhere does not exist as far as the rest of humanity is concerned. Going forward, document and publish (as appropriate) your work (document for internal business use, publish for the outside world).






      share|improve this answer



















      • 7





        Well, if you did not publish, and your thesis is not available, you really can't complain that is really the point here! +1.

        – YYY
        yesterday






      • 2





        What is known by just one person, is known by nobody - unfortunately, I have no idea where I got this quote from. It just came to mind.

        – Dohn Joe
        16 hours ago














      46












      46








      46







      Well, if you did not publish, and your thesis is not available, you really can't complain that somebody else's similar independently performed work is not novel - they had no reasonable way of knowing about your work.



      Really, the only way to approach it is the first way. And learn that undocumented work buried in a drawer somewhere does not exist as far as the rest of humanity is concerned. Going forward, document and publish (as appropriate) your work (document for internal business use, publish for the outside world).






      share|improve this answer













      Well, if you did not publish, and your thesis is not available, you really can't complain that somebody else's similar independently performed work is not novel - they had no reasonable way of knowing about your work.



      Really, the only way to approach it is the first way. And learn that undocumented work buried in a drawer somewhere does not exist as far as the rest of humanity is concerned. Going forward, document and publish (as appropriate) your work (document for internal business use, publish for the outside world).







      share|improve this answer












      share|improve this answer



      share|improve this answer










      answered yesterday









      Jon CusterJon Custer

      4,31121427




      4,31121427








      • 7





        Well, if you did not publish, and your thesis is not available, you really can't complain that is really the point here! +1.

        – YYY
        yesterday






      • 2





        What is known by just one person, is known by nobody - unfortunately, I have no idea where I got this quote from. It just came to mind.

        – Dohn Joe
        16 hours ago














      • 7





        Well, if you did not publish, and your thesis is not available, you really can't complain that is really the point here! +1.

        – YYY
        yesterday






      • 2





        What is known by just one person, is known by nobody - unfortunately, I have no idea where I got this quote from. It just came to mind.

        – Dohn Joe
        16 hours ago








      7




      7





      Well, if you did not publish, and your thesis is not available, you really can't complain that is really the point here! +1.

      – YYY
      yesterday





      Well, if you did not publish, and your thesis is not available, you really can't complain that is really the point here! +1.

      – YYY
      yesterday




      2




      2





      What is known by just one person, is known by nobody - unfortunately, I have no idea where I got this quote from. It just came to mind.

      – Dohn Joe
      16 hours ago





      What is known by just one person, is known by nobody - unfortunately, I have no idea where I got this quote from. It just came to mind.

      – Dohn Joe
      16 hours ago











      29














      The editor is not the person to talk to here, but rather the authors of the paper:




      "I was reading your paper and wanted to share that I found something similar to you in my unpublished thesis from 2014, thought this might be of interest to you: (link to or attachment containing thesis)"




      No accusations (they've done nothing wrong), nothing combative like contacting an editor (which would imply they did something wrong). There is nothing they need to change with their original paper, but if they do future work to follow up they can now consider citing your work.






      share|improve this answer
























      • This would give the authors of the paper the opportunity to compare their approach to the one of the thesis, and publish a short follow-up on their paper. In this follow-up the thesis will be cited, and the record set straight. You can't blame the authors of the paper for not knowing about a thesis that was not available to them.

        – Dohn Joe
        16 hours ago
















      29














      The editor is not the person to talk to here, but rather the authors of the paper:




      "I was reading your paper and wanted to share that I found something similar to you in my unpublished thesis from 2014, thought this might be of interest to you: (link to or attachment containing thesis)"




      No accusations (they've done nothing wrong), nothing combative like contacting an editor (which would imply they did something wrong). There is nothing they need to change with their original paper, but if they do future work to follow up they can now consider citing your work.






      share|improve this answer
























      • This would give the authors of the paper the opportunity to compare their approach to the one of the thesis, and publish a short follow-up on their paper. In this follow-up the thesis will be cited, and the record set straight. You can't blame the authors of the paper for not knowing about a thesis that was not available to them.

        – Dohn Joe
        16 hours ago














      29












      29








      29







      The editor is not the person to talk to here, but rather the authors of the paper:




      "I was reading your paper and wanted to share that I found something similar to you in my unpublished thesis from 2014, thought this might be of interest to you: (link to or attachment containing thesis)"




      No accusations (they've done nothing wrong), nothing combative like contacting an editor (which would imply they did something wrong). There is nothing they need to change with their original paper, but if they do future work to follow up they can now consider citing your work.






      share|improve this answer













      The editor is not the person to talk to here, but rather the authors of the paper:




      "I was reading your paper and wanted to share that I found something similar to you in my unpublished thesis from 2014, thought this might be of interest to you: (link to or attachment containing thesis)"




      No accusations (they've done nothing wrong), nothing combative like contacting an editor (which would imply they did something wrong). There is nothing they need to change with their original paper, but if they do future work to follow up they can now consider citing your work.







      share|improve this answer












      share|improve this answer



      share|improve this answer










      answered yesterday









      Bryan KrauseBryan Krause

      13.9k14064




      13.9k14064













      • This would give the authors of the paper the opportunity to compare their approach to the one of the thesis, and publish a short follow-up on their paper. In this follow-up the thesis will be cited, and the record set straight. You can't blame the authors of the paper for not knowing about a thesis that was not available to them.

        – Dohn Joe
        16 hours ago



















      • This would give the authors of the paper the opportunity to compare their approach to the one of the thesis, and publish a short follow-up on their paper. In this follow-up the thesis will be cited, and the record set straight. You can't blame the authors of the paper for not knowing about a thesis that was not available to them.

        – Dohn Joe
        16 hours ago

















      This would give the authors of the paper the opportunity to compare their approach to the one of the thesis, and publish a short follow-up on their paper. In this follow-up the thesis will be cited, and the record set straight. You can't blame the authors of the paper for not knowing about a thesis that was not available to them.

      – Dohn Joe
      16 hours ago





      This would give the authors of the paper the opportunity to compare their approach to the one of the thesis, and publish a short follow-up on their paper. In this follow-up the thesis will be cited, and the record set straight. You can't blame the authors of the paper for not knowing about a thesis that was not available to them.

      – Dohn Joe
      16 hours ago











      11














      I would suggest something intermediate between your two proposals. There is no reason not to contact the editor and point to your thesis. But don't make a claim that the new work isn't "novel" since it truly is if done independently as seems to be the case.



      The one thing you might possibly get is a note, pointing to your thesis, hence to you, that the same ground was covered in an unpublished dissertation. That might happen or not,



      But, if you are also still interested in the topic and want to continue to extend it, you can contact the authors also, both congratulating them and pointing to your earlier work. That, along with a suggestion of collaboration in the future.



      Independent work is very common. It is especially common in popular research areas. Everyone has access to the same background and many people are thinking along the same lines.



      I'll also note that Newton and Leibniz had the same sort of issue, with Newton's early work left "in a drawer".






      share|improve this answer




























        11














        I would suggest something intermediate between your two proposals. There is no reason not to contact the editor and point to your thesis. But don't make a claim that the new work isn't "novel" since it truly is if done independently as seems to be the case.



        The one thing you might possibly get is a note, pointing to your thesis, hence to you, that the same ground was covered in an unpublished dissertation. That might happen or not,



        But, if you are also still interested in the topic and want to continue to extend it, you can contact the authors also, both congratulating them and pointing to your earlier work. That, along with a suggestion of collaboration in the future.



        Independent work is very common. It is especially common in popular research areas. Everyone has access to the same background and many people are thinking along the same lines.



        I'll also note that Newton and Leibniz had the same sort of issue, with Newton's early work left "in a drawer".






        share|improve this answer


























          11












          11








          11







          I would suggest something intermediate between your two proposals. There is no reason not to contact the editor and point to your thesis. But don't make a claim that the new work isn't "novel" since it truly is if done independently as seems to be the case.



          The one thing you might possibly get is a note, pointing to your thesis, hence to you, that the same ground was covered in an unpublished dissertation. That might happen or not,



          But, if you are also still interested in the topic and want to continue to extend it, you can contact the authors also, both congratulating them and pointing to your earlier work. That, along with a suggestion of collaboration in the future.



          Independent work is very common. It is especially common in popular research areas. Everyone has access to the same background and many people are thinking along the same lines.



          I'll also note that Newton and Leibniz had the same sort of issue, with Newton's early work left "in a drawer".






          share|improve this answer













          I would suggest something intermediate between your two proposals. There is no reason not to contact the editor and point to your thesis. But don't make a claim that the new work isn't "novel" since it truly is if done independently as seems to be the case.



          The one thing you might possibly get is a note, pointing to your thesis, hence to you, that the same ground was covered in an unpublished dissertation. That might happen or not,



          But, if you are also still interested in the topic and want to continue to extend it, you can contact the authors also, both congratulating them and pointing to your earlier work. That, along with a suggestion of collaboration in the future.



          Independent work is very common. It is especially common in popular research areas. Everyone has access to the same background and many people are thinking along the same lines.



          I'll also note that Newton and Leibniz had the same sort of issue, with Newton's early work left "in a drawer".







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered yesterday









          BuffyBuffy

          51k14165255




          51k14165255























              1














              In mathematics at least it is not uncommon that the omission of a key reference be corrected in an erratum, which may also help clarify the accompanying issue of priority.



              Assuming that this approach is not entirely field specific, the course of action would be to contact the authors, indicate your priority, provide links to (if available) and bibliographic information on your thesis, and suggest that they submit a short erratum clarifying this.



              (If no copy of your thesis is easily available online, consider attaching a copy to your email to the authors.)



              Here is an example.






              share|improve this answer




























                1














                In mathematics at least it is not uncommon that the omission of a key reference be corrected in an erratum, which may also help clarify the accompanying issue of priority.



                Assuming that this approach is not entirely field specific, the course of action would be to contact the authors, indicate your priority, provide links to (if available) and bibliographic information on your thesis, and suggest that they submit a short erratum clarifying this.



                (If no copy of your thesis is easily available online, consider attaching a copy to your email to the authors.)



                Here is an example.






                share|improve this answer


























                  1












                  1








                  1







                  In mathematics at least it is not uncommon that the omission of a key reference be corrected in an erratum, which may also help clarify the accompanying issue of priority.



                  Assuming that this approach is not entirely field specific, the course of action would be to contact the authors, indicate your priority, provide links to (if available) and bibliographic information on your thesis, and suggest that they submit a short erratum clarifying this.



                  (If no copy of your thesis is easily available online, consider attaching a copy to your email to the authors.)



                  Here is an example.






                  share|improve this answer













                  In mathematics at least it is not uncommon that the omission of a key reference be corrected in an erratum, which may also help clarify the accompanying issue of priority.



                  Assuming that this approach is not entirely field specific, the course of action would be to contact the authors, indicate your priority, provide links to (if available) and bibliographic information on your thesis, and suggest that they submit a short erratum clarifying this.



                  (If no copy of your thesis is easily available online, consider attaching a copy to your email to the authors.)



                  Here is an example.







                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered yesterday









                  Andrés E. CaicedoAndrés E. Caicedo

                  13926




                  13926























                      -1














                      Theses are not widely cited. I disagree with this practice. Almost all scientific Ph.D. theses are on Michigan microfiche and are readily abstracted, searchable, etc. But the bottom line is people don't really read them or cite them enough. I have even had a collaborator of mine (buddy of my advisor) publish experiments that duplicated something in my thesis (several years later). That one, bugged me.



                      But bottom line, lots of people don't look at or consider Ph.D. thesis to be a publication. Really it is. But lots of people don't treat it that way.



                      I would just ignore it. Oh...and you should have put it in a journal.






                      share|improve this answer








                      New contributor




                      guest is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                      Check out our Code of Conduct.





















                      • In my university is was common practice to write papers, and group them in a thesis. There is no use in citing the thesis rather than the papers.

                        – Bernhard
                        23 hours ago
















                      -1














                      Theses are not widely cited. I disagree with this practice. Almost all scientific Ph.D. theses are on Michigan microfiche and are readily abstracted, searchable, etc. But the bottom line is people don't really read them or cite them enough. I have even had a collaborator of mine (buddy of my advisor) publish experiments that duplicated something in my thesis (several years later). That one, bugged me.



                      But bottom line, lots of people don't look at or consider Ph.D. thesis to be a publication. Really it is. But lots of people don't treat it that way.



                      I would just ignore it. Oh...and you should have put it in a journal.






                      share|improve this answer








                      New contributor




                      guest is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                      Check out our Code of Conduct.





















                      • In my university is was common practice to write papers, and group them in a thesis. There is no use in citing the thesis rather than the papers.

                        – Bernhard
                        23 hours ago














                      -1












                      -1








                      -1







                      Theses are not widely cited. I disagree with this practice. Almost all scientific Ph.D. theses are on Michigan microfiche and are readily abstracted, searchable, etc. But the bottom line is people don't really read them or cite them enough. I have even had a collaborator of mine (buddy of my advisor) publish experiments that duplicated something in my thesis (several years later). That one, bugged me.



                      But bottom line, lots of people don't look at or consider Ph.D. thesis to be a publication. Really it is. But lots of people don't treat it that way.



                      I would just ignore it. Oh...and you should have put it in a journal.






                      share|improve this answer








                      New contributor




                      guest is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                      Check out our Code of Conduct.










                      Theses are not widely cited. I disagree with this practice. Almost all scientific Ph.D. theses are on Michigan microfiche and are readily abstracted, searchable, etc. But the bottom line is people don't really read them or cite them enough. I have even had a collaborator of mine (buddy of my advisor) publish experiments that duplicated something in my thesis (several years later). That one, bugged me.



                      But bottom line, lots of people don't look at or consider Ph.D. thesis to be a publication. Really it is. But lots of people don't treat it that way.



                      I would just ignore it. Oh...and you should have put it in a journal.







                      share|improve this answer








                      New contributor




                      guest is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                      Check out our Code of Conduct.









                      share|improve this answer



                      share|improve this answer






                      New contributor




                      guest is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                      Check out our Code of Conduct.









                      answered yesterday









                      guestguest

                      271




                      271




                      New contributor




                      guest is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                      Check out our Code of Conduct.





                      New contributor





                      guest is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                      Check out our Code of Conduct.






                      guest is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
                      Check out our Code of Conduct.













                      • In my university is was common practice to write papers, and group them in a thesis. There is no use in citing the thesis rather than the papers.

                        – Bernhard
                        23 hours ago



















                      • In my university is was common practice to write papers, and group them in a thesis. There is no use in citing the thesis rather than the papers.

                        – Bernhard
                        23 hours ago

















                      In my university is was common practice to write papers, and group them in a thesis. There is no use in citing the thesis rather than the papers.

                      – Bernhard
                      23 hours ago





                      In my university is was common practice to write papers, and group them in a thesis. There is no use in citing the thesis rather than the papers.

                      – Bernhard
                      23 hours ago











                      -1














                      Perhaps, you should look at this question:
                      What's the point of PhD theses if nobody reads them?



                      People do not read theses even when they are publicly accessible. In your case, who want to read your thesis need to overcome the hurdle of contacting your former school or library. (I would suggest putting your thesis on ArXiv if you hope somebody to read it).



                      Theses are not official publication. And even publications in lower rank conferences are largely ignored, as they are often of low quality.



                      Nowadays, there are just too many papers to read, and the junk/predatory journals/conferences make the problem worse. So a strategy to optimize the time is to read only papers in well-known conferences, and hope that the authors did a good job in their related work (in good papers, they often do).



                      No pain, no gain.



                      Publishing papers in top venues is a pain. But there is also reward on it, otherwise people just goes for easy venue to avoid rejections.



                      In my field, Computer Science, a PhD student is expected to publish a couple of papers in order to graduate. What other assumption can you make about a thesis without publication?



                      In your case, you didn't even try to publish your idea, didn't even try to make it accessible, why hoping it get cited?






                      share|improve this answer





















                      • 1





                        Just because somebody writes a claim in the title of a question does not mean the claim is true. The thread you linked to contains multiple refutations of the claim that nobody reads PhD theses. And it is very much false that theses are not "official" publications.

                        – E.P.
                        yesterday











                      • @E.P. there is no statistic about how many theses are read, but I heard the same claim from several people, from different fields. I guess the people who upvoted that question agreed with the claim.

                        – qsp
                        yesterday











                      • The question you've linked to was on the Hot Network Questions sidebar for a substantial period. I think it's much more likely that most people who voted that question up just agreed that they had heard the claim somewhere, it sounded plausible to them, and they never bothered to dig deeper. Much like you see people throwing that claim around elsewhere on the net (here included) without bothering to qualify it or provide any evidence for it, even when explicitly confronted with evidence that it is false.

                        – E.P.
                        yesterday
















                      -1














                      Perhaps, you should look at this question:
                      What's the point of PhD theses if nobody reads them?



                      People do not read theses even when they are publicly accessible. In your case, who want to read your thesis need to overcome the hurdle of contacting your former school or library. (I would suggest putting your thesis on ArXiv if you hope somebody to read it).



                      Theses are not official publication. And even publications in lower rank conferences are largely ignored, as they are often of low quality.



                      Nowadays, there are just too many papers to read, and the junk/predatory journals/conferences make the problem worse. So a strategy to optimize the time is to read only papers in well-known conferences, and hope that the authors did a good job in their related work (in good papers, they often do).



                      No pain, no gain.



                      Publishing papers in top venues is a pain. But there is also reward on it, otherwise people just goes for easy venue to avoid rejections.



                      In my field, Computer Science, a PhD student is expected to publish a couple of papers in order to graduate. What other assumption can you make about a thesis without publication?



                      In your case, you didn't even try to publish your idea, didn't even try to make it accessible, why hoping it get cited?






                      share|improve this answer





















                      • 1





                        Just because somebody writes a claim in the title of a question does not mean the claim is true. The thread you linked to contains multiple refutations of the claim that nobody reads PhD theses. And it is very much false that theses are not "official" publications.

                        – E.P.
                        yesterday











                      • @E.P. there is no statistic about how many theses are read, but I heard the same claim from several people, from different fields. I guess the people who upvoted that question agreed with the claim.

                        – qsp
                        yesterday











                      • The question you've linked to was on the Hot Network Questions sidebar for a substantial period. I think it's much more likely that most people who voted that question up just agreed that they had heard the claim somewhere, it sounded plausible to them, and they never bothered to dig deeper. Much like you see people throwing that claim around elsewhere on the net (here included) without bothering to qualify it or provide any evidence for it, even when explicitly confronted with evidence that it is false.

                        – E.P.
                        yesterday














                      -1












                      -1








                      -1







                      Perhaps, you should look at this question:
                      What's the point of PhD theses if nobody reads them?



                      People do not read theses even when they are publicly accessible. In your case, who want to read your thesis need to overcome the hurdle of contacting your former school or library. (I would suggest putting your thesis on ArXiv if you hope somebody to read it).



                      Theses are not official publication. And even publications in lower rank conferences are largely ignored, as they are often of low quality.



                      Nowadays, there are just too many papers to read, and the junk/predatory journals/conferences make the problem worse. So a strategy to optimize the time is to read only papers in well-known conferences, and hope that the authors did a good job in their related work (in good papers, they often do).



                      No pain, no gain.



                      Publishing papers in top venues is a pain. But there is also reward on it, otherwise people just goes for easy venue to avoid rejections.



                      In my field, Computer Science, a PhD student is expected to publish a couple of papers in order to graduate. What other assumption can you make about a thesis without publication?



                      In your case, you didn't even try to publish your idea, didn't even try to make it accessible, why hoping it get cited?






                      share|improve this answer















                      Perhaps, you should look at this question:
                      What's the point of PhD theses if nobody reads them?



                      People do not read theses even when they are publicly accessible. In your case, who want to read your thesis need to overcome the hurdle of contacting your former school or library. (I would suggest putting your thesis on ArXiv if you hope somebody to read it).



                      Theses are not official publication. And even publications in lower rank conferences are largely ignored, as they are often of low quality.



                      Nowadays, there are just too many papers to read, and the junk/predatory journals/conferences make the problem worse. So a strategy to optimize the time is to read only papers in well-known conferences, and hope that the authors did a good job in their related work (in good papers, they often do).



                      No pain, no gain.



                      Publishing papers in top venues is a pain. But there is also reward on it, otherwise people just goes for easy venue to avoid rejections.



                      In my field, Computer Science, a PhD student is expected to publish a couple of papers in order to graduate. What other assumption can you make about a thesis without publication?



                      In your case, you didn't even try to publish your idea, didn't even try to make it accessible, why hoping it get cited?







                      share|improve this answer














                      share|improve this answer



                      share|improve this answer








                      edited yesterday

























                      answered yesterday









                      qspqsp

                      12.2k83270




                      12.2k83270








                      • 1





                        Just because somebody writes a claim in the title of a question does not mean the claim is true. The thread you linked to contains multiple refutations of the claim that nobody reads PhD theses. And it is very much false that theses are not "official" publications.

                        – E.P.
                        yesterday











                      • @E.P. there is no statistic about how many theses are read, but I heard the same claim from several people, from different fields. I guess the people who upvoted that question agreed with the claim.

                        – qsp
                        yesterday











                      • The question you've linked to was on the Hot Network Questions sidebar for a substantial period. I think it's much more likely that most people who voted that question up just agreed that they had heard the claim somewhere, it sounded plausible to them, and they never bothered to dig deeper. Much like you see people throwing that claim around elsewhere on the net (here included) without bothering to qualify it or provide any evidence for it, even when explicitly confronted with evidence that it is false.

                        – E.P.
                        yesterday














                      • 1





                        Just because somebody writes a claim in the title of a question does not mean the claim is true. The thread you linked to contains multiple refutations of the claim that nobody reads PhD theses. And it is very much false that theses are not "official" publications.

                        – E.P.
                        yesterday











                      • @E.P. there is no statistic about how many theses are read, but I heard the same claim from several people, from different fields. I guess the people who upvoted that question agreed with the claim.

                        – qsp
                        yesterday











                      • The question you've linked to was on the Hot Network Questions sidebar for a substantial period. I think it's much more likely that most people who voted that question up just agreed that they had heard the claim somewhere, it sounded plausible to them, and they never bothered to dig deeper. Much like you see people throwing that claim around elsewhere on the net (here included) without bothering to qualify it or provide any evidence for it, even when explicitly confronted with evidence that it is false.

                        – E.P.
                        yesterday








                      1




                      1





                      Just because somebody writes a claim in the title of a question does not mean the claim is true. The thread you linked to contains multiple refutations of the claim that nobody reads PhD theses. And it is very much false that theses are not "official" publications.

                      – E.P.
                      yesterday





                      Just because somebody writes a claim in the title of a question does not mean the claim is true. The thread you linked to contains multiple refutations of the claim that nobody reads PhD theses. And it is very much false that theses are not "official" publications.

                      – E.P.
                      yesterday













                      @E.P. there is no statistic about how many theses are read, but I heard the same claim from several people, from different fields. I guess the people who upvoted that question agreed with the claim.

                      – qsp
                      yesterday





                      @E.P. there is no statistic about how many theses are read, but I heard the same claim from several people, from different fields. I guess the people who upvoted that question agreed with the claim.

                      – qsp
                      yesterday













                      The question you've linked to was on the Hot Network Questions sidebar for a substantial period. I think it's much more likely that most people who voted that question up just agreed that they had heard the claim somewhere, it sounded plausible to them, and they never bothered to dig deeper. Much like you see people throwing that claim around elsewhere on the net (here included) without bothering to qualify it or provide any evidence for it, even when explicitly confronted with evidence that it is false.

                      – E.P.
                      yesterday





                      The question you've linked to was on the Hot Network Questions sidebar for a substantial period. I think it's much more likely that most people who voted that question up just agreed that they had heard the claim somewhere, it sounded plausible to them, and they never bothered to dig deeper. Much like you see people throwing that claim around elsewhere on the net (here included) without bothering to qualify it or provide any evidence for it, even when explicitly confronted with evidence that it is false.

                      – E.P.
                      yesterday










                      ToniMa is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










                      draft saved

                      draft discarded


















                      ToniMa is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.













                      ToniMa is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.












                      ToniMa is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
















                      Thanks for contributing an answer to Academia Stack Exchange!


                      • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                      But avoid



                      • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                      • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                      To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                      draft saved


                      draft discarded














                      StackExchange.ready(
                      function () {
                      StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2facademia.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f126105%2fwhat-should-i-do-when-a-paper-is-published-similar-to-my-phd-thesis-without-cita%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                      }
                      );

                      Post as a guest















                      Required, but never shown





















































                      Required, but never shown














                      Required, but never shown












                      Required, but never shown







                      Required, but never shown

































                      Required, but never shown














                      Required, but never shown












                      Required, but never shown







                      Required, but never shown







                      Popular posts from this blog

                      What is the “three and three hundred thousand syndrome”?Who wrote the book Arena?What five creatures were...

                      Gersau Kjelder | Navigasjonsmeny46°59′0″N 8°31′0″E46°59′0″N...

                      Hestehale Innhaldsliste Hestehale på kvinner | Hestehale på menn | Galleri | Sjå òg |...