Ttyjukl

Writing a story with airships that are powered by steam engines. Big boiler, water tank, lots of coal. Enormous engine room. Propellers, masts with huge sails. There are steam-powered automatons in this world, and they've replaced some forms of manual labor in the workforce. For example there might be automatons built solely to work in the engine room shoveling coal into the boiler's firebox.

I'm working on a scene where the central airship needs to make a crucial landing at a destination important to the story. I want to introduce a huge problem in the engine room that's going to make that landing incredibly difficult to pull off. The main character, the chief engineer on the ship, will have one approach to solving this problem, but he's in conflict with another character (also an engineer) who wants to solve the problem her way.

When using a steam engine to power an airship, what is the most complicated steam-engine related problem that can happen? And what are the various ways engineers might try to solve this?

Murderous Steam EVERYWHERE

Background: I worked in the Engine Room of a Nuclear Submarine... where we use a steam cycle to generate power.

One of the worst things that can possibly happen in a steam power engine room is the "Steam Line Rupture Casualty."

Basically, you are using high pressure steam to move turbine blades, so there's piping that moves the steam around. If that piping breaks - due to corrosion, over pressure, someone dropped something heavy on it, whatever - now the boilers are putting super-heated steam into the people spaces. Basically, now the whole system is attempting to cook the crew.

The classic answer is to remove the source of steam - you can vent it directly out of the boilers to overboard or you can just let steam pressure build up in the boilers, but the important thing is you have to stop the steam from entering the engine room. Otherwise everyone dies.

So maybe your crew is facing a situation where for some reason they cannot fully do the "right thing." A valve got stuck? The operator got cooked before he finished operating it? Now you've got conflict - how do you fix the system while the engine room is partially filled with murderously hot steam?

Do you put a patch over the damaged piping? Redirect steam around the broken piping (since your ship has redundancy)? Fix the stuck venting valve?

Who is risking their lives to do this? What kind of protective gear can you get them into in time? Do they need help?

The answers might not be clear, unless you're the Chief Engineer!

Let's start with some ideas.

Heat/Fuel

• The boiler is running hot and it's causing the surrounding structure to start to burn!




• The heat of the firebox is causing a critical component (let's say a crankshaft or linkage) to begin to warp.




• Coal dust in the firebox area exploded! How do we land this beast safely when there's little of the firebox area left?

Pressure/Water

• We blew a gasket! It's bad enough we're losing pressure, but we're also running out of water.




• A headwind is forcing the pressure up (technically not a pressure problem, but it can be a pressure solution. Wind against the propellers increases, which translates to force applied against the pressure of the steam — resulting in more pressure. You can't just lower the pressure or you start flying backwards).




• Pressure expansion has forced the boiler against the containing walls of the airship — and they're starting to give way (structural integrity problem).

Engine linkages

• Have you ever had the tires on your car aligned, only to have the mechanic show you the linkage and how the normally round hole is now an oval that won't allow the alignment to stay in place? Now, imagine that with the power of a steam engine. And every time that linkage rotates around, the situation gets worse. What will give first? The piston or the linkage? They're both taking a beating.

My favorite is the coal dust exploding

Why? Because it could be an issue of wind direction or outside air pressure that's keeping the dust from venting normally. Or a failure of the ventilation system or sabotage. Or a loss of control of the flamebox door. There are a lot of ways a story can build the threat of an imminent (and very real) disaster without having to experience the disaster right now! It depends on where your strengths as a writer lie. If you're great at writing moment-by-moment middle-of-the-disaster scenes, then one of the other problems would be better. If you're better at solve-the-puzzle-before-time-runs-out type of story, this is your baby.