how to find the equation of a circle given points of the circleFind the equation of a circle given two points...
What are the potential pitfalls when using metals as a currency?
Is the claim "Employers won't employ people with no 'social media presence'" realistic?
How to creep the reader out with what seems like a normal person?
Map of water taps to fill bottles
Mjolnir's timeline from Thor's perspective
Examples of subgroups where it's nontrivial to show closure under multiplication?
What's causes the 'backspin' while sliding a pencil along a table?
How can I practically buy stocks?
Symbolic Multivariate Distribution
Rivers without rain
Why does nature favour the Laplacian?
French for 'It must be my imagination'?
How do I reattach a shelf to the wall when it ripped out of the wall?
If a planet has 3 moons, is it possible to have triple Full/New Moons at once?
What is Niska's accent?
How would one muzzle a full grown polar bear in the 13th century?
How to reduce LED flash rate (frequency)
How to solve constants out of the internal energy equation?
How did Captain America manage to do this?
What was the first Intel x86 processor with "Base + Index * Scale + Displacement" addressing mode?
Was there a Viking Exchange as well as a Columbian one?
How to verbalise code in Mathematica?
How does a program know if stdout is connected to a terminal or a pipe?
How to write a column outside the braces in a matrix?
how to find the equation of a circle given points of the circle
Find the equation of a circle given two points and a line that passes through its centerFinding the equation of a circle from given points on it and line on which the centre lies.Equation of circle through three given points.Finding the equation of a circle given two points on the circleCoordinate geometry: find a circle given two points and a tangentFinding equation of a circle given three non - collinear pointsFind the equation of the circle which touches the $X$ axis at tConstruct points on a circle and find their distanceHow can I find the equation of a circle given two points and a tangent line through one of the points?Find the locus of the centre of the circle which passes through these two points of intersection?
$begingroup$
Find the equation of the circle which passes through points $P(-6,5)$, $Q(2,1)$ and has its centre lying on the line $y=x+4$
I would appreciate any working given, as I do not understand how to find the equation of the circle from this information alone.
geometry circles
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Find the equation of the circle which passes through points $P(-6,5)$, $Q(2,1)$ and has its centre lying on the line $y=x+4$
I would appreciate any working given, as I do not understand how to find the equation of the circle from this information alone.
geometry circles
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Use the equation of a circle with radius $r$ (unknown) and center $(x_0, y_0)$ (unknown).
$endgroup$
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
Then solve te system of equations obtained from the previous one (3 unknown) knowing that points P and Q satisfy the equation of the circle and that the coordinates of the center satisfy the equation of the line.
$endgroup$
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
2 hours ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Find the equation of the circle which passes through points $P(-6,5)$, $Q(2,1)$ and has its centre lying on the line $y=x+4$
I would appreciate any working given, as I do not understand how to find the equation of the circle from this information alone.
geometry circles
$endgroup$
Find the equation of the circle which passes through points $P(-6,5)$, $Q(2,1)$ and has its centre lying on the line $y=x+4$
I would appreciate any working given, as I do not understand how to find the equation of the circle from this information alone.
geometry circles
geometry circles
edited 2 hours ago
dantopa
6,74442345
6,74442345
asked 2 hours ago
injustice fellowinjustice fellow
312
312
$begingroup$
Use the equation of a circle with radius $r$ (unknown) and center $(x_0, y_0)$ (unknown).
$endgroup$
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
Then solve te system of equations obtained from the previous one (3 unknown) knowing that points P and Q satisfy the equation of the circle and that the coordinates of the center satisfy the equation of the line.
$endgroup$
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
2 hours ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Use the equation of a circle with radius $r$ (unknown) and center $(x_0, y_0)$ (unknown).
$endgroup$
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
Then solve te system of equations obtained from the previous one (3 unknown) knowing that points P and Q satisfy the equation of the circle and that the coordinates of the center satisfy the equation of the line.
$endgroup$
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
Use the equation of a circle with radius $r$ (unknown) and center $(x_0, y_0)$ (unknown).
$endgroup$
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
Use the equation of a circle with radius $r$ (unknown) and center $(x_0, y_0)$ (unknown).
$endgroup$
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
Then solve te system of equations obtained from the previous one (3 unknown) knowing that points P and Q satisfy the equation of the circle and that the coordinates of the center satisfy the equation of the line.
$endgroup$
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
Then solve te system of equations obtained from the previous one (3 unknown) knowing that points P and Q satisfy the equation of the circle and that the coordinates of the center satisfy the equation of the line.
$endgroup$
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
2 hours ago
add a comment |
5 Answers
5
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Hint:
Since the centre of the circle will also lie on the perpendicular bisector of the given two points, so you can find the coordinates as the intersection of the bisector and $y=x+4$.
The radius would be the distance from the centre to any of the given points.
P.S. In this case, the perpendicular bisector is different from the given line. If it weren't so, then the given points would be the ends of a diameter, from which you could easily find the center lying midway.(Thanks to @TonyK for pointing out the inaccuracy)
P.S. If the perpendicular bisector is the given line, then there won't be a unique circle satisfying the conditions, but you'll get a family of circles.

Image for the P.S. part, showing two of the possible circles if the given line was also a perpendicular bisector of the given points
$endgroup$
1
$begingroup$
+1 for being the only answer so far to use the geometry of the thing. But your PS is wrong: if the perpendicular bisector is coincident with the given line, then the centre of the circle can be any point on the line.
$endgroup$
– TonyK
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
@TonyK yeah thanks for pointing it out. I'll edit it.
$endgroup$
– Eagle
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
@TonyK And how do we get the equation $$(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2 = r^2$$ without geometry?
$endgroup$
– Maria Mazur
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
@MariaMazur: What I really meant was that you can solve this problem simply by finding the intersection of two straight lines. There is no need for quadratic equations.
$endgroup$
– TonyK
1 hour ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
The equation of circle is $$(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2 = r^2$$where $(a,b)$ is a center of a circle and $r$ radius of a circle. Since ceneter is on a line $y=x+4$ we have $b=a+4$ so we have now:
$$(x-a)^2+(y-a-4)^2 = r^2$$
Now put both points in to this equation and you get:
$$ P: ;;;(-6-a)^2+(1-a)^2 = r^2$$
and
$$ Q: ;;;(2-a)^2+(-a-3)^2 = r^2$$
Now solve this system...
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let the center be at $(t,t+4)$. We express that the circle is through the given points:
$$r^2=(t+6)^2+(t+4-5)^2=(t-2)^2+(t+4-1)^2.$$
After simplification,
$$8t+24=0$$ and you are nearly done.
$t=-3$, center $(-3,1)$, radius $5$.
$endgroup$
1
$begingroup$
(+).................
$endgroup$
– E.H.E
1 hour ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let the center be $C(x_0,y_0)$
As P and Q lie on the circle, CP = CQ = radius of the circle.
$$CP = CQ$$
$$CP^2 = CQ^2$$
$$(x_1-(-6))^2 + (y_1 -5)^2 = (x_1-2)^2 + (y_1 -1)^2$$
$$x_1^2 + 12x_1 +36 + y_1^2 - 10y_1 +25 = x_1^2 -4x_1 +4 + y_1^2 - 2y_1 +1$$
$$12x_1+36 - 10y_1 +25 = -4x_1 + 4 -2y_1 + 1$$
$$16x_1 - 8y_1 +56 = 0$$ or $$ 2x_1 - y_1 + 7 =0$$
We also have$$y_1 = x_1+4$$
So,$$2x_1 - x_1 - 4+ 7 = 0 $$
$$x_1 = -3$$
$$y_1 = x_1+4 = 1$$
Centre $C = C(-3,1)$
Radius $r = CQ = sqrt{(-3-2)^2 + (1-1)^2} = 5$$
Thus the equation is,$$(x-x_1)^2 + (y-y_1)^2 = r^2$$
or$$(x+3)^2+(y-1)^2 = 25$$
New contributor
Ak19 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Consider the circunference $C$
$$
(x + 3)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 25
$$
We have that $P,Qin C$ (just replacing coordinates). And the center is $(-3,1)$ which is in the line $y=x+4$. Since $P,Qin C$ the center must be in the perpendicular line ($-2x+y=7$) to the one that joins $P,Q$. Since the intersection between the two lines that we have consider is a point, we deduce that the solution is unique and is the one we have proposed.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
Your Answer
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3204639%2fhow-to-find-the-equation-of-a-circle-given-points-of-the-circle%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
5 Answers
5
active
oldest
votes
5 Answers
5
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Hint:
Since the centre of the circle will also lie on the perpendicular bisector of the given two points, so you can find the coordinates as the intersection of the bisector and $y=x+4$.
The radius would be the distance from the centre to any of the given points.
P.S. In this case, the perpendicular bisector is different from the given line. If it weren't so, then the given points would be the ends of a diameter, from which you could easily find the center lying midway.(Thanks to @TonyK for pointing out the inaccuracy)
P.S. If the perpendicular bisector is the given line, then there won't be a unique circle satisfying the conditions, but you'll get a family of circles.

Image for the P.S. part, showing two of the possible circles if the given line was also a perpendicular bisector of the given points
$endgroup$
1
$begingroup$
+1 for being the only answer so far to use the geometry of the thing. But your PS is wrong: if the perpendicular bisector is coincident with the given line, then the centre of the circle can be any point on the line.
$endgroup$
– TonyK
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
@TonyK yeah thanks for pointing it out. I'll edit it.
$endgroup$
– Eagle
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
@TonyK And how do we get the equation $$(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2 = r^2$$ without geometry?
$endgroup$
– Maria Mazur
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
@MariaMazur: What I really meant was that you can solve this problem simply by finding the intersection of two straight lines. There is no need for quadratic equations.
$endgroup$
– TonyK
1 hour ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Hint:
Since the centre of the circle will also lie on the perpendicular bisector of the given two points, so you can find the coordinates as the intersection of the bisector and $y=x+4$.
The radius would be the distance from the centre to any of the given points.
P.S. In this case, the perpendicular bisector is different from the given line. If it weren't so, then the given points would be the ends of a diameter, from which you could easily find the center lying midway.(Thanks to @TonyK for pointing out the inaccuracy)
P.S. If the perpendicular bisector is the given line, then there won't be a unique circle satisfying the conditions, but you'll get a family of circles.

Image for the P.S. part, showing two of the possible circles if the given line was also a perpendicular bisector of the given points
$endgroup$
1
$begingroup$
+1 for being the only answer so far to use the geometry of the thing. But your PS is wrong: if the perpendicular bisector is coincident with the given line, then the centre of the circle can be any point on the line.
$endgroup$
– TonyK
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
@TonyK yeah thanks for pointing it out. I'll edit it.
$endgroup$
– Eagle
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
@TonyK And how do we get the equation $$(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2 = r^2$$ without geometry?
$endgroup$
– Maria Mazur
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
@MariaMazur: What I really meant was that you can solve this problem simply by finding the intersection of two straight lines. There is no need for quadratic equations.
$endgroup$
– TonyK
1 hour ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Hint:
Since the centre of the circle will also lie on the perpendicular bisector of the given two points, so you can find the coordinates as the intersection of the bisector and $y=x+4$.
The radius would be the distance from the centre to any of the given points.
P.S. In this case, the perpendicular bisector is different from the given line. If it weren't so, then the given points would be the ends of a diameter, from which you could easily find the center lying midway.(Thanks to @TonyK for pointing out the inaccuracy)
P.S. If the perpendicular bisector is the given line, then there won't be a unique circle satisfying the conditions, but you'll get a family of circles.

Image for the P.S. part, showing two of the possible circles if the given line was also a perpendicular bisector of the given points
$endgroup$
Hint:
Since the centre of the circle will also lie on the perpendicular bisector of the given two points, so you can find the coordinates as the intersection of the bisector and $y=x+4$.
The radius would be the distance from the centre to any of the given points.
P.S. In this case, the perpendicular bisector is different from the given line. If it weren't so, then the given points would be the ends of a diameter, from which you could easily find the center lying midway.(Thanks to @TonyK for pointing out the inaccuracy)
P.S. If the perpendicular bisector is the given line, then there won't be a unique circle satisfying the conditions, but you'll get a family of circles.

Image for the P.S. part, showing two of the possible circles if the given line was also a perpendicular bisector of the given points
edited 1 hour ago
answered 2 hours ago
EagleEagle
18313
18313
1
$begingroup$
+1 for being the only answer so far to use the geometry of the thing. But your PS is wrong: if the perpendicular bisector is coincident with the given line, then the centre of the circle can be any point on the line.
$endgroup$
– TonyK
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
@TonyK yeah thanks for pointing it out. I'll edit it.
$endgroup$
– Eagle
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
@TonyK And how do we get the equation $$(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2 = r^2$$ without geometry?
$endgroup$
– Maria Mazur
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
@MariaMazur: What I really meant was that you can solve this problem simply by finding the intersection of two straight lines. There is no need for quadratic equations.
$endgroup$
– TonyK
1 hour ago
add a comment |
1
$begingroup$
+1 for being the only answer so far to use the geometry of the thing. But your PS is wrong: if the perpendicular bisector is coincident with the given line, then the centre of the circle can be any point on the line.
$endgroup$
– TonyK
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
@TonyK yeah thanks for pointing it out. I'll edit it.
$endgroup$
– Eagle
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
@TonyK And how do we get the equation $$(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2 = r^2$$ without geometry?
$endgroup$
– Maria Mazur
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
@MariaMazur: What I really meant was that you can solve this problem simply by finding the intersection of two straight lines. There is no need for quadratic equations.
$endgroup$
– TonyK
1 hour ago
1
1
$begingroup$
+1 for being the only answer so far to use the geometry of the thing. But your PS is wrong: if the perpendicular bisector is coincident with the given line, then the centre of the circle can be any point on the line.
$endgroup$
– TonyK
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
+1 for being the only answer so far to use the geometry of the thing. But your PS is wrong: if the perpendicular bisector is coincident with the given line, then the centre of the circle can be any point on the line.
$endgroup$
– TonyK
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
@TonyK yeah thanks for pointing it out. I'll edit it.
$endgroup$
– Eagle
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
@TonyK yeah thanks for pointing it out. I'll edit it.
$endgroup$
– Eagle
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
@TonyK And how do we get the equation $$(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2 = r^2$$ without geometry?
$endgroup$
– Maria Mazur
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
@TonyK And how do we get the equation $$(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2 = r^2$$ without geometry?
$endgroup$
– Maria Mazur
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
@MariaMazur: What I really meant was that you can solve this problem simply by finding the intersection of two straight lines. There is no need for quadratic equations.
$endgroup$
– TonyK
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
@MariaMazur: What I really meant was that you can solve this problem simply by finding the intersection of two straight lines. There is no need for quadratic equations.
$endgroup$
– TonyK
1 hour ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
The equation of circle is $$(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2 = r^2$$where $(a,b)$ is a center of a circle and $r$ radius of a circle. Since ceneter is on a line $y=x+4$ we have $b=a+4$ so we have now:
$$(x-a)^2+(y-a-4)^2 = r^2$$
Now put both points in to this equation and you get:
$$ P: ;;;(-6-a)^2+(1-a)^2 = r^2$$
and
$$ Q: ;;;(2-a)^2+(-a-3)^2 = r^2$$
Now solve this system...
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
The equation of circle is $$(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2 = r^2$$where $(a,b)$ is a center of a circle and $r$ radius of a circle. Since ceneter is on a line $y=x+4$ we have $b=a+4$ so we have now:
$$(x-a)^2+(y-a-4)^2 = r^2$$
Now put both points in to this equation and you get:
$$ P: ;;;(-6-a)^2+(1-a)^2 = r^2$$
and
$$ Q: ;;;(2-a)^2+(-a-3)^2 = r^2$$
Now solve this system...
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
The equation of circle is $$(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2 = r^2$$where $(a,b)$ is a center of a circle and $r$ radius of a circle. Since ceneter is on a line $y=x+4$ we have $b=a+4$ so we have now:
$$(x-a)^2+(y-a-4)^2 = r^2$$
Now put both points in to this equation and you get:
$$ P: ;;;(-6-a)^2+(1-a)^2 = r^2$$
and
$$ Q: ;;;(2-a)^2+(-a-3)^2 = r^2$$
Now solve this system...
$endgroup$
The equation of circle is $$(x-a)^2+(y-b)^2 = r^2$$where $(a,b)$ is a center of a circle and $r$ radius of a circle. Since ceneter is on a line $y=x+4$ we have $b=a+4$ so we have now:
$$(x-a)^2+(y-a-4)^2 = r^2$$
Now put both points in to this equation and you get:
$$ P: ;;;(-6-a)^2+(1-a)^2 = r^2$$
and
$$ Q: ;;;(2-a)^2+(-a-3)^2 = r^2$$
Now solve this system...
answered 2 hours ago
Maria MazurMaria Mazur
50.7k1362126
50.7k1362126
add a comment |
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let the center be at $(t,t+4)$. We express that the circle is through the given points:
$$r^2=(t+6)^2+(t+4-5)^2=(t-2)^2+(t+4-1)^2.$$
After simplification,
$$8t+24=0$$ and you are nearly done.
$t=-3$, center $(-3,1)$, radius $5$.
$endgroup$
1
$begingroup$
(+).................
$endgroup$
– E.H.E
1 hour ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let the center be at $(t,t+4)$. We express that the circle is through the given points:
$$r^2=(t+6)^2+(t+4-5)^2=(t-2)^2+(t+4-1)^2.$$
After simplification,
$$8t+24=0$$ and you are nearly done.
$t=-3$, center $(-3,1)$, radius $5$.
$endgroup$
1
$begingroup$
(+).................
$endgroup$
– E.H.E
1 hour ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let the center be at $(t,t+4)$. We express that the circle is through the given points:
$$r^2=(t+6)^2+(t+4-5)^2=(t-2)^2+(t+4-1)^2.$$
After simplification,
$$8t+24=0$$ and you are nearly done.
$t=-3$, center $(-3,1)$, radius $5$.
$endgroup$
Let the center be at $(t,t+4)$. We express that the circle is through the given points:
$$r^2=(t+6)^2+(t+4-5)^2=(t-2)^2+(t+4-1)^2.$$
After simplification,
$$8t+24=0$$ and you are nearly done.
$t=-3$, center $(-3,1)$, radius $5$.
edited 31 mins ago
answered 1 hour ago
Yves DaoustYves Daoust
134k676232
134k676232
1
$begingroup$
(+).................
$endgroup$
– E.H.E
1 hour ago
add a comment |
1
$begingroup$
(+).................
$endgroup$
– E.H.E
1 hour ago
1
1
$begingroup$
(+).................
$endgroup$
– E.H.E
1 hour ago
$begingroup$
(+).................
$endgroup$
– E.H.E
1 hour ago
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let the center be $C(x_0,y_0)$
As P and Q lie on the circle, CP = CQ = radius of the circle.
$$CP = CQ$$
$$CP^2 = CQ^2$$
$$(x_1-(-6))^2 + (y_1 -5)^2 = (x_1-2)^2 + (y_1 -1)^2$$
$$x_1^2 + 12x_1 +36 + y_1^2 - 10y_1 +25 = x_1^2 -4x_1 +4 + y_1^2 - 2y_1 +1$$
$$12x_1+36 - 10y_1 +25 = -4x_1 + 4 -2y_1 + 1$$
$$16x_1 - 8y_1 +56 = 0$$ or $$ 2x_1 - y_1 + 7 =0$$
We also have$$y_1 = x_1+4$$
So,$$2x_1 - x_1 - 4+ 7 = 0 $$
$$x_1 = -3$$
$$y_1 = x_1+4 = 1$$
Centre $C = C(-3,1)$
Radius $r = CQ = sqrt{(-3-2)^2 + (1-1)^2} = 5$$
Thus the equation is,$$(x-x_1)^2 + (y-y_1)^2 = r^2$$
or$$(x+3)^2+(y-1)^2 = 25$$
New contributor
Ak19 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let the center be $C(x_0,y_0)$
As P and Q lie on the circle, CP = CQ = radius of the circle.
$$CP = CQ$$
$$CP^2 = CQ^2$$
$$(x_1-(-6))^2 + (y_1 -5)^2 = (x_1-2)^2 + (y_1 -1)^2$$
$$x_1^2 + 12x_1 +36 + y_1^2 - 10y_1 +25 = x_1^2 -4x_1 +4 + y_1^2 - 2y_1 +1$$
$$12x_1+36 - 10y_1 +25 = -4x_1 + 4 -2y_1 + 1$$
$$16x_1 - 8y_1 +56 = 0$$ or $$ 2x_1 - y_1 + 7 =0$$
We also have$$y_1 = x_1+4$$
So,$$2x_1 - x_1 - 4+ 7 = 0 $$
$$x_1 = -3$$
$$y_1 = x_1+4 = 1$$
Centre $C = C(-3,1)$
Radius $r = CQ = sqrt{(-3-2)^2 + (1-1)^2} = 5$$
Thus the equation is,$$(x-x_1)^2 + (y-y_1)^2 = r^2$$
or$$(x+3)^2+(y-1)^2 = 25$$
New contributor
Ak19 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let the center be $C(x_0,y_0)$
As P and Q lie on the circle, CP = CQ = radius of the circle.
$$CP = CQ$$
$$CP^2 = CQ^2$$
$$(x_1-(-6))^2 + (y_1 -5)^2 = (x_1-2)^2 + (y_1 -1)^2$$
$$x_1^2 + 12x_1 +36 + y_1^2 - 10y_1 +25 = x_1^2 -4x_1 +4 + y_1^2 - 2y_1 +1$$
$$12x_1+36 - 10y_1 +25 = -4x_1 + 4 -2y_1 + 1$$
$$16x_1 - 8y_1 +56 = 0$$ or $$ 2x_1 - y_1 + 7 =0$$
We also have$$y_1 = x_1+4$$
So,$$2x_1 - x_1 - 4+ 7 = 0 $$
$$x_1 = -3$$
$$y_1 = x_1+4 = 1$$
Centre $C = C(-3,1)$
Radius $r = CQ = sqrt{(-3-2)^2 + (1-1)^2} = 5$$
Thus the equation is,$$(x-x_1)^2 + (y-y_1)^2 = r^2$$
or$$(x+3)^2+(y-1)^2 = 25$$
New contributor
Ak19 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
$endgroup$
Let the center be $C(x_0,y_0)$
As P and Q lie on the circle, CP = CQ = radius of the circle.
$$CP = CQ$$
$$CP^2 = CQ^2$$
$$(x_1-(-6))^2 + (y_1 -5)^2 = (x_1-2)^2 + (y_1 -1)^2$$
$$x_1^2 + 12x_1 +36 + y_1^2 - 10y_1 +25 = x_1^2 -4x_1 +4 + y_1^2 - 2y_1 +1$$
$$12x_1+36 - 10y_1 +25 = -4x_1 + 4 -2y_1 + 1$$
$$16x_1 - 8y_1 +56 = 0$$ or $$ 2x_1 - y_1 + 7 =0$$
We also have$$y_1 = x_1+4$$
So,$$2x_1 - x_1 - 4+ 7 = 0 $$
$$x_1 = -3$$
$$y_1 = x_1+4 = 1$$
Centre $C = C(-3,1)$
Radius $r = CQ = sqrt{(-3-2)^2 + (1-1)^2} = 5$$
Thus the equation is,$$(x-x_1)^2 + (y-y_1)^2 = r^2$$
or$$(x+3)^2+(y-1)^2 = 25$$
New contributor
Ak19 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
New contributor
Ak19 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
answered 2 hours ago
Ak19Ak19
1425
1425
New contributor
Ak19 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
New contributor
Ak19 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
Ak19 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Consider the circunference $C$
$$
(x + 3)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 25
$$
We have that $P,Qin C$ (just replacing coordinates). And the center is $(-3,1)$ which is in the line $y=x+4$. Since $P,Qin C$ the center must be in the perpendicular line ($-2x+y=7$) to the one that joins $P,Q$. Since the intersection between the two lines that we have consider is a point, we deduce that the solution is unique and is the one we have proposed.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Consider the circunference $C$
$$
(x + 3)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 25
$$
We have that $P,Qin C$ (just replacing coordinates). And the center is $(-3,1)$ which is in the line $y=x+4$. Since $P,Qin C$ the center must be in the perpendicular line ($-2x+y=7$) to the one that joins $P,Q$. Since the intersection between the two lines that we have consider is a point, we deduce that the solution is unique and is the one we have proposed.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Consider the circunference $C$
$$
(x + 3)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 25
$$
We have that $P,Qin C$ (just replacing coordinates). And the center is $(-3,1)$ which is in the line $y=x+4$. Since $P,Qin C$ the center must be in the perpendicular line ($-2x+y=7$) to the one that joins $P,Q$. Since the intersection between the two lines that we have consider is a point, we deduce that the solution is unique and is the one we have proposed.
$endgroup$
Consider the circunference $C$
$$
(x + 3)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 25
$$
We have that $P,Qin C$ (just replacing coordinates). And the center is $(-3,1)$ which is in the line $y=x+4$. Since $P,Qin C$ the center must be in the perpendicular line ($-2x+y=7$) to the one that joins $P,Q$. Since the intersection between the two lines that we have consider is a point, we deduce that the solution is unique and is the one we have proposed.
answered 2 hours ago
davidivadfuldavidivadful
14410
14410
add a comment |
add a comment |
Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3204639%2fhow-to-find-the-equation-of-a-circle-given-points-of-the-circle%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
$begingroup$
Use the equation of a circle with radius $r$ (unknown) and center $(x_0, y_0)$ (unknown).
$endgroup$
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
2 hours ago
$begingroup$
Then solve te system of equations obtained from the previous one (3 unknown) knowing that points P and Q satisfy the equation of the circle and that the coordinates of the center satisfy the equation of the line.
$endgroup$
– Mauro ALLEGRANZA
2 hours ago