What happened to the colonial estates belonging to loyalists after the American Revolution?What did the...

Do black holes violate the conservation of mass?

Is it appropriate to ask a former professor to order a book for me through an inter-library loan?

Was it really inappropriate to write a pull request for the company I interviewed with?

(Codewars) Linked Lists-Sorted Insert

How to write a chaotic neutral protagonist and prevent my readers from thinking they are evil?

Writing text next to a table

Locked Away- What am I?

How to educate team mate to take screenshots for bugs with out unwanted stuff

What does *dead* mean in *What do you mean, dead?*?

Converting from "matrix" data into "coordinate" data

Logistic regression BIC: what's the right N?

When an outsider describes family relationships, which point of view are they using?

Professor forcing me to attend a conference, I can't afford even with 50% funding

How can I portion out frozen cookie dough?

Is there a way to make cleveref distinguish two environments with the same counter?

How do spaceships determine each other's mass in space?

Having the player face themselves after the mid-game

What happened to the colonial estates belonging to loyalists after the American Revolution?

Has a sovereign Communist government ever run, and conceded loss, on a fair election?

How do I increase the number of TTY consoles?

What is better: yes / no radio, or simple checkbox?

Are small insurances worth it?

-1 to the power of a irrational number

Is there stress on two letters on the word стоят



What happened to the colonial estates belonging to loyalists after the American Revolution?


What did the sympathies lie of the US Navy around the time of the American Civil War?How much did helping the American Revolution cost France?What happened to Japanese employees after Pearl Harbor?When was the American War of Independence first called a 'Revolution'?Why didn't Great Britain give the colonies voting rights?Was the Somerset Decision in 1772 in England the real underlying cause of the American Revolutionary war?Why did Loyalists go to Canada during the American RevolutionWhat was the Victorian opinion of the American Revolution?What started the American Revolution?What happened to railroad workers whose jobs became redundant?













3















What happened to the colonial estates of the rich, elite Loyalist families after the American Revolution? I assume they were just broken up and sold off to small farmers to appease some of the land hunger at the time.










share|improve this question









New contributor




Peter Spencer is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
















  • 3





    Welcome to History:SE. What has your research shown you so far? Where have you already searched? What did you find? Please help us to help you. You might find it helpful to review the site tour and Help Centre and, in particular, How to Ask.

    – sempaiscuba
    7 hours ago






  • 1





    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loyalist_(American_Revolution)

    – Denis de Bernardy
    6 hours ago











  • An important question that was mentioned explicitly in the peace treaty, formed part of the basis for the War of 1812 and affected Anglo-American relations until perhaps the civil war. Having said that, please explain why the Wiki page isn't adequate and let us know what research you've done so far.

    – Mark C. Wallace
    2 hours ago


















3















What happened to the colonial estates of the rich, elite Loyalist families after the American Revolution? I assume they were just broken up and sold off to small farmers to appease some of the land hunger at the time.










share|improve this question









New contributor




Peter Spencer is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
















  • 3





    Welcome to History:SE. What has your research shown you so far? Where have you already searched? What did you find? Please help us to help you. You might find it helpful to review the site tour and Help Centre and, in particular, How to Ask.

    – sempaiscuba
    7 hours ago






  • 1





    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loyalist_(American_Revolution)

    – Denis de Bernardy
    6 hours ago











  • An important question that was mentioned explicitly in the peace treaty, formed part of the basis for the War of 1812 and affected Anglo-American relations until perhaps the civil war. Having said that, please explain why the Wiki page isn't adequate and let us know what research you've done so far.

    – Mark C. Wallace
    2 hours ago
















3












3








3








What happened to the colonial estates of the rich, elite Loyalist families after the American Revolution? I assume they were just broken up and sold off to small farmers to appease some of the land hunger at the time.










share|improve this question









New contributor




Peter Spencer is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












What happened to the colonial estates of the rich, elite Loyalist families after the American Revolution? I assume they were just broken up and sold off to small farmers to appease some of the land hunger at the time.







united-states american-revolution






share|improve this question









New contributor




Peter Spencer is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question









New contributor




Peter Spencer is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 5 hours ago









sempaiscuba

51.6k6177223




51.6k6177223






New contributor




Peter Spencer is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









asked 7 hours ago









Peter SpencerPeter Spencer

162




162




New contributor




Peter Spencer is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





New contributor





Peter Spencer is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






Peter Spencer is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.








  • 3





    Welcome to History:SE. What has your research shown you so far? Where have you already searched? What did you find? Please help us to help you. You might find it helpful to review the site tour and Help Centre and, in particular, How to Ask.

    – sempaiscuba
    7 hours ago






  • 1





    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loyalist_(American_Revolution)

    – Denis de Bernardy
    6 hours ago











  • An important question that was mentioned explicitly in the peace treaty, formed part of the basis for the War of 1812 and affected Anglo-American relations until perhaps the civil war. Having said that, please explain why the Wiki page isn't adequate and let us know what research you've done so far.

    – Mark C. Wallace
    2 hours ago
















  • 3





    Welcome to History:SE. What has your research shown you so far? Where have you already searched? What did you find? Please help us to help you. You might find it helpful to review the site tour and Help Centre and, in particular, How to Ask.

    – sempaiscuba
    7 hours ago






  • 1





    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loyalist_(American_Revolution)

    – Denis de Bernardy
    6 hours ago











  • An important question that was mentioned explicitly in the peace treaty, formed part of the basis for the War of 1812 and affected Anglo-American relations until perhaps the civil war. Having said that, please explain why the Wiki page isn't adequate and let us know what research you've done so far.

    – Mark C. Wallace
    2 hours ago










3




3





Welcome to History:SE. What has your research shown you so far? Where have you already searched? What did you find? Please help us to help you. You might find it helpful to review the site tour and Help Centre and, in particular, How to Ask.

– sempaiscuba
7 hours ago





Welcome to History:SE. What has your research shown you so far? Where have you already searched? What did you find? Please help us to help you. You might find it helpful to review the site tour and Help Centre and, in particular, How to Ask.

– sempaiscuba
7 hours ago




1




1





en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loyalist_(American_Revolution)

– Denis de Bernardy
6 hours ago





en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loyalist_(American_Revolution)

– Denis de Bernardy
6 hours ago













An important question that was mentioned explicitly in the peace treaty, formed part of the basis for the War of 1812 and affected Anglo-American relations until perhaps the civil war. Having said that, please explain why the Wiki page isn't adequate and let us know what research you've done so far.

– Mark C. Wallace
2 hours ago







An important question that was mentioned explicitly in the peace treaty, formed part of the basis for the War of 1812 and affected Anglo-American relations until perhaps the civil war. Having said that, please explain why the Wiki page isn't adequate and let us know what research you've done so far.

– Mark C. Wallace
2 hours ago












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















4














In many (perhaps most) cases, the estates were seized by the states which passed various forms of Confiscation Act.



The page Dispossessing Loyalists and Redistributing Property in Revolutionary New York on the website of the New York Public Library states:




"... many states passed laws allowing them to seize the property of known loyalists. So-called “confiscation laws” effectively criminalized dissent against the American Revolution. The seizure and sale of loyalist property also raised revenue for the state by redistributing property from Loyalists to the rest of the community. "




going on to note that:




"New York built one of the most robust property confiscation regimes."






To give another example, Confiscation acts in North Carolina would raise about £600,000 as the confiscated estates were resold (mostly in 1786 and 1787).



The article Confiscation of Loyalist Property in Georgia, 1782-1786, by Robert S. Lambert in The William and Mary Quarterly (Vol. 20, No. 1 (Jan., 1963), pp 80-94) records widespread confiscations of property between 1782 and 1787, netting the state some £410,000.





If you are interested in pursuing the topic in more detail, the subject of The Legislation for the Confiscation of British and Loyalist Property During the Revolutionary War was the subject of a 1937 PhD thesis by Rolfe Lyman Allen at the University of Maryland.







The issue of compensation for confiscated lands, and the prevention of future confiscations, was explicitly addressed in the 1783 Treaty of Paris where the fifth article stated:




"ARTICLE 5: It is agreed that Congress shall earnestly recommend it to the legislatures of the respective states to provide for the restitution of all estates, rights, and properties, which have been confiscated belonging to real British subjects ... And that Congress shall also earnestly recommend to the several states that the estates, rights, and properties, of such last mentioned persons shall be restored to them, they refunding to any persons who may be now in possession the bona fide price"




While the sixth article required:




"ARTICLE 6: That there shall be no future Confiscations made, nor any prosecutions commenced against any Person or Persons, for or by reason of the Part which he or they may have taken in the present War ..."




(the full text of the Paris Peace Treaty can be found on the website of the Yale Law School)



Unfortunately for those whose estates had been confiscated, by and large, the states simply ignored these provisions.





On an interesting side-note, a court case on the issue of confiscations (Bayard v. Singleton) would establish the principle of judicial review in North Carolina, and eventually in the wider American legal system.






share|improve this answer

























    Your Answer








    StackExchange.ready(function() {
    var channelOptions = {
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "324"
    };
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
    createEditor();
    });
    }
    else {
    createEditor();
    }
    });

    function createEditor() {
    StackExchange.prepareEditor({
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
    convertImagesToLinks: false,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: null,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader: {
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    },
    noCode: true, onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    });


    }
    });






    Peter Spencer is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










    draft saved

    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function () {
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fhistory.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f51480%2fwhat-happened-to-the-colonial-estates-belonging-to-loyalists-after-the-american%23new-answer', 'question_page');
    }
    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    4














    In many (perhaps most) cases, the estates were seized by the states which passed various forms of Confiscation Act.



    The page Dispossessing Loyalists and Redistributing Property in Revolutionary New York on the website of the New York Public Library states:




    "... many states passed laws allowing them to seize the property of known loyalists. So-called “confiscation laws” effectively criminalized dissent against the American Revolution. The seizure and sale of loyalist property also raised revenue for the state by redistributing property from Loyalists to the rest of the community. "




    going on to note that:




    "New York built one of the most robust property confiscation regimes."






    To give another example, Confiscation acts in North Carolina would raise about £600,000 as the confiscated estates were resold (mostly in 1786 and 1787).



    The article Confiscation of Loyalist Property in Georgia, 1782-1786, by Robert S. Lambert in The William and Mary Quarterly (Vol. 20, No. 1 (Jan., 1963), pp 80-94) records widespread confiscations of property between 1782 and 1787, netting the state some £410,000.





    If you are interested in pursuing the topic in more detail, the subject of The Legislation for the Confiscation of British and Loyalist Property During the Revolutionary War was the subject of a 1937 PhD thesis by Rolfe Lyman Allen at the University of Maryland.







    The issue of compensation for confiscated lands, and the prevention of future confiscations, was explicitly addressed in the 1783 Treaty of Paris where the fifth article stated:




    "ARTICLE 5: It is agreed that Congress shall earnestly recommend it to the legislatures of the respective states to provide for the restitution of all estates, rights, and properties, which have been confiscated belonging to real British subjects ... And that Congress shall also earnestly recommend to the several states that the estates, rights, and properties, of such last mentioned persons shall be restored to them, they refunding to any persons who may be now in possession the bona fide price"




    While the sixth article required:




    "ARTICLE 6: That there shall be no future Confiscations made, nor any prosecutions commenced against any Person or Persons, for or by reason of the Part which he or they may have taken in the present War ..."




    (the full text of the Paris Peace Treaty can be found on the website of the Yale Law School)



    Unfortunately for those whose estates had been confiscated, by and large, the states simply ignored these provisions.





    On an interesting side-note, a court case on the issue of confiscations (Bayard v. Singleton) would establish the principle of judicial review in North Carolina, and eventually in the wider American legal system.






    share|improve this answer






























      4














      In many (perhaps most) cases, the estates were seized by the states which passed various forms of Confiscation Act.



      The page Dispossessing Loyalists and Redistributing Property in Revolutionary New York on the website of the New York Public Library states:




      "... many states passed laws allowing them to seize the property of known loyalists. So-called “confiscation laws” effectively criminalized dissent against the American Revolution. The seizure and sale of loyalist property also raised revenue for the state by redistributing property from Loyalists to the rest of the community. "




      going on to note that:




      "New York built one of the most robust property confiscation regimes."






      To give another example, Confiscation acts in North Carolina would raise about £600,000 as the confiscated estates were resold (mostly in 1786 and 1787).



      The article Confiscation of Loyalist Property in Georgia, 1782-1786, by Robert S. Lambert in The William and Mary Quarterly (Vol. 20, No. 1 (Jan., 1963), pp 80-94) records widespread confiscations of property between 1782 and 1787, netting the state some £410,000.





      If you are interested in pursuing the topic in more detail, the subject of The Legislation for the Confiscation of British and Loyalist Property During the Revolutionary War was the subject of a 1937 PhD thesis by Rolfe Lyman Allen at the University of Maryland.







      The issue of compensation for confiscated lands, and the prevention of future confiscations, was explicitly addressed in the 1783 Treaty of Paris where the fifth article stated:




      "ARTICLE 5: It is agreed that Congress shall earnestly recommend it to the legislatures of the respective states to provide for the restitution of all estates, rights, and properties, which have been confiscated belonging to real British subjects ... And that Congress shall also earnestly recommend to the several states that the estates, rights, and properties, of such last mentioned persons shall be restored to them, they refunding to any persons who may be now in possession the bona fide price"




      While the sixth article required:




      "ARTICLE 6: That there shall be no future Confiscations made, nor any prosecutions commenced against any Person or Persons, for or by reason of the Part which he or they may have taken in the present War ..."




      (the full text of the Paris Peace Treaty can be found on the website of the Yale Law School)



      Unfortunately for those whose estates had been confiscated, by and large, the states simply ignored these provisions.





      On an interesting side-note, a court case on the issue of confiscations (Bayard v. Singleton) would establish the principle of judicial review in North Carolina, and eventually in the wider American legal system.






      share|improve this answer




























        4












        4








        4







        In many (perhaps most) cases, the estates were seized by the states which passed various forms of Confiscation Act.



        The page Dispossessing Loyalists and Redistributing Property in Revolutionary New York on the website of the New York Public Library states:




        "... many states passed laws allowing them to seize the property of known loyalists. So-called “confiscation laws” effectively criminalized dissent against the American Revolution. The seizure and sale of loyalist property also raised revenue for the state by redistributing property from Loyalists to the rest of the community. "




        going on to note that:




        "New York built one of the most robust property confiscation regimes."






        To give another example, Confiscation acts in North Carolina would raise about £600,000 as the confiscated estates were resold (mostly in 1786 and 1787).



        The article Confiscation of Loyalist Property in Georgia, 1782-1786, by Robert S. Lambert in The William and Mary Quarterly (Vol. 20, No. 1 (Jan., 1963), pp 80-94) records widespread confiscations of property between 1782 and 1787, netting the state some £410,000.





        If you are interested in pursuing the topic in more detail, the subject of The Legislation for the Confiscation of British and Loyalist Property During the Revolutionary War was the subject of a 1937 PhD thesis by Rolfe Lyman Allen at the University of Maryland.







        The issue of compensation for confiscated lands, and the prevention of future confiscations, was explicitly addressed in the 1783 Treaty of Paris where the fifth article stated:




        "ARTICLE 5: It is agreed that Congress shall earnestly recommend it to the legislatures of the respective states to provide for the restitution of all estates, rights, and properties, which have been confiscated belonging to real British subjects ... And that Congress shall also earnestly recommend to the several states that the estates, rights, and properties, of such last mentioned persons shall be restored to them, they refunding to any persons who may be now in possession the bona fide price"




        While the sixth article required:




        "ARTICLE 6: That there shall be no future Confiscations made, nor any prosecutions commenced against any Person or Persons, for or by reason of the Part which he or they may have taken in the present War ..."




        (the full text of the Paris Peace Treaty can be found on the website of the Yale Law School)



        Unfortunately for those whose estates had been confiscated, by and large, the states simply ignored these provisions.





        On an interesting side-note, a court case on the issue of confiscations (Bayard v. Singleton) would establish the principle of judicial review in North Carolina, and eventually in the wider American legal system.






        share|improve this answer















        In many (perhaps most) cases, the estates were seized by the states which passed various forms of Confiscation Act.



        The page Dispossessing Loyalists and Redistributing Property in Revolutionary New York on the website of the New York Public Library states:




        "... many states passed laws allowing them to seize the property of known loyalists. So-called “confiscation laws” effectively criminalized dissent against the American Revolution. The seizure and sale of loyalist property also raised revenue for the state by redistributing property from Loyalists to the rest of the community. "




        going on to note that:




        "New York built one of the most robust property confiscation regimes."






        To give another example, Confiscation acts in North Carolina would raise about £600,000 as the confiscated estates were resold (mostly in 1786 and 1787).



        The article Confiscation of Loyalist Property in Georgia, 1782-1786, by Robert S. Lambert in The William and Mary Quarterly (Vol. 20, No. 1 (Jan., 1963), pp 80-94) records widespread confiscations of property between 1782 and 1787, netting the state some £410,000.





        If you are interested in pursuing the topic in more detail, the subject of The Legislation for the Confiscation of British and Loyalist Property During the Revolutionary War was the subject of a 1937 PhD thesis by Rolfe Lyman Allen at the University of Maryland.







        The issue of compensation for confiscated lands, and the prevention of future confiscations, was explicitly addressed in the 1783 Treaty of Paris where the fifth article stated:




        "ARTICLE 5: It is agreed that Congress shall earnestly recommend it to the legislatures of the respective states to provide for the restitution of all estates, rights, and properties, which have been confiscated belonging to real British subjects ... And that Congress shall also earnestly recommend to the several states that the estates, rights, and properties, of such last mentioned persons shall be restored to them, they refunding to any persons who may be now in possession the bona fide price"




        While the sixth article required:




        "ARTICLE 6: That there shall be no future Confiscations made, nor any prosecutions commenced against any Person or Persons, for or by reason of the Part which he or they may have taken in the present War ..."




        (the full text of the Paris Peace Treaty can be found on the website of the Yale Law School)



        Unfortunately for those whose estates had been confiscated, by and large, the states simply ignored these provisions.





        On an interesting side-note, a court case on the issue of confiscations (Bayard v. Singleton) would establish the principle of judicial review in North Carolina, and eventually in the wider American legal system.







        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited 3 hours ago

























        answered 5 hours ago









        sempaiscubasempaiscuba

        51.6k6177223




        51.6k6177223






















            Peter Spencer is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            Peter Spencer is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.













            Peter Spencer is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.












            Peter Spencer is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
















            Thanks for contributing an answer to History Stack Exchange!


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid



            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fhistory.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f51480%2fwhat-happened-to-the-colonial-estates-belonging-to-loyalists-after-the-american%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            Gersau Kjelder | Navigasjonsmeny46°59′0″N 8°31′0″E46°59′0″N...

            Hestehale Innhaldsliste Hestehale på kvinner | Hestehale på menn | Galleri | Sjå òg |...

            What is the “three and three hundred thousand syndrome”?Who wrote the book Arena?What five creatures were...